Varieties and technical characteristics of solar collectors

Background. Energy resource is one of the main components a successful country. The possibility using environmentally clean and affordable renewable energy creating systems for taking solar radiation priority in ensuring economic energyindependence state. At present, there are variety according to technical solution their use: thermo- photovoltaic, with metal absorbers, stations industrial or private electricity generation, hot water supply, heating, air conditioning, other technological needs. But questions about effective insolation choice materials these remainopen. Therefore, development efficient collectors (SC) rational geometric thermophysical parametersis absolutely relevant.Objective.The purpose if paper explore develop devices maximum absorber throughput minimization heat loss.Methods. Analysis developments by shape characteristics.Results. According review, new marked originality novelty solution. Corrugated pipe, cellular polycarbonate, activated carbon, tangle heat-conducting wire usedas material,and additional heat-accumulating coating – Glauber’s salt applied. inventions can be used heating supply systems, indoor equipment that converts electromagnetic from sun into thermal liquid coolants, as well electrical energy. For power collector, receiving surface high solarenergy capacity insulation additionally installed minimize loss. authors article developed patented fundamentally spherical SC.Conclusions. creation improvement existing SC ensures independence both sector nationwide, take care environment.The allows you use it effectively during day.